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Channel: 1920 –1930 – 120 Years of Electronic Music
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The ‘Superpiano’ and ‘Symphonium’. Emerich Spielmann, Austria, 1928

Emerich Spielmann playing the Superpiano and a standard piano Spielmann’s Superpiano, patented in 1927, was based on the photo-optical principle used in a number of instruments during the 1920s and 30s...

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the ‘Warbo Formant Orgel’, Harald Bode & Christian Warnke, Germany, 1937

The Warbo Formant Orgel Harald Bode’s first commercial design was the wonderfully named ” Warbo Formant Orgel” built while at the Heinrich-Hertz Institut für Schwingungsforschung at the Technische...

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the ‘Clavier à Lampes’ or ‘Piano Radio Èlectrique’ Joseph Armand Marie...

Armand Givelet playing the ‘Clavier à Lampes Armand Givelet , the engineer and physicist at the radio laboratory at the Eiffel Tower in Paris produced his first instrument the ‘Clavier à Lampes’ in...

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The ‘Orgue des Ondes’ Armand Givelet & Edouard Eloi Coupleux, France. 1929

Organist Charles Tournemire at the Orgue Des Ondes in the église de Villemomble 1931 In 1929 the radio engineer Armand Givelet began a long collaboration with the organ builder Edouard Eloi Coupleux...

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The ‘Electronde’ Martin Taubman, Germany, 1927

The Electronde was a development of Lev Termen’s Thereminvox by the Frankfurt inventor Martin Taubman. Taubman added a hand held switch for adding staccato envelope and a foot pedal for volume...

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The ‘Neo Violena’ Vladimir A Gurov, V.I. Volynkin & Lucien M. Varvich. Russia...

Designed by the engineers Vladimir A Gurov and V.I. Volynkin with the musical input from the composer Lucien M. Varvich, the Neo Violena was manufactured in Russia in 1927 and seems to have reached the...

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The ‘Radio Harmonium’ Sergeĭ Nikolaevich Rzhevkin, Russia, 1925

One of the earliest electronic instruments of the Soviet period, the Radio (or ‘Cathodic’) Harmonium was a three voice polyphonic cathode vacuum tube instrument controlled by a manual keyboard,...

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The Keyboard Electric Harmonium . Lev Sergeyevich Termen, USA/Russia, 1926

Lev Sergeyevich Termen most famous for creating the ‘Theremin’ also invented many other electronic instruments based on the heterodyning vacuum tube technology of the day – including the Keyboard...

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The ‘Hugoniot Organ’. Charles-Emile Hugoniot . France, 1921

A diagram from Hugoniot’s patent for a tone-wheel sound generator December 1919 Charles–Emile Hugoniot ( died; France, 1927 ) was a French mechanic, researcher and inventor of an early electronic...

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The ‘Luminaphone’, Harry Grindell Matthews & Bernard.J.Lynes. UK, 1925

The Luminaphone (image: Illustrierte Technik für Jedermann: Heft 18 1926) The Luminaphone of 1926 was one of a long line of inventions by the British inventor Harry Grindell Matthews, well known at...

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